The Scotsman Steps

Name:
The Scotsman Steps
Region:
Edinburgh
Nominated by:
The Cockburn Association
Year:
2012
Award category:
General
Project status:
Entrant
Architect/Lead designer:
Martin Creed (artist) Haworth Tompkins + McGregor Bowes (Architects)

Summary Description

The Scotsman Steps were built between 1899 and 1902 as part of the construction of the Scotsman building. The steps were A-listed in 1974 and sit at the heart of the Old Town Conservation area and World Heritage Site. After 100 years, the Scotsman Steps had become dilapidated leading to it being seen as a threatening environment, and in turn it became a focus for illicit or antisocial behaviour. Edinburgh World Heritage and Edinburgh City Council recognised the problems and put in place a programme of renovation, including installing gates, which would improve security.
As part of this restoration programme, Edinburgh World Heritage encouraged a local arts organisation to work with a contemporary artist, and the Fruitmarket Gallery suggested commissioning the artist Martin Creed. Martin Creed’s response to this commission is a work titled ‘No.1059’, which clads the steps and landings with 104 types of marble from around the world.

Gallery of images (Opens in a modal window)

Supporting Statement

The approach to carrying out the restoration project followed ICOMOS guidelines, the...

The approach to carrying out the restoration project followed ICOMOS guidelines, the guidelines of the Burra Charter and Edinburgh World Heritage Policies. The specification for the works was in line with best conservation practice. The conservation works included: structural repairs, masonry repairs, new leadwork to cornices, repairs and painting of iron grilles, cleaning of glazed bricks, installation of new iron gates and handrail and reglazing of interior windows with an opaque toughened glass.

A new light installation was carried out by City of Edinburgh Council during the conservation works.

The arts installation, Martin Creed’s Work No 1059, has turned one of the worst public spaces in the city centre into one of the more interesting passageways in the World Heritage Site. Built into the fabric of Edinburgh, this new work by Creed engages audiences outside the gallery environment, becoming part of their everyday experience of navigating the city, challenging their expectations of performing the simple action of walking up or down a set of steps. As Jonathan Jones said in his review in the Guardian “This is a model of what public art ought to be: not a pompous statue but a contribution to living in the world”.

The scheme has impacted very positively on the local community increasing access to art and volume of traffic to this historic thoroughfare, which provides a useful shortcut between the main railway station and the old town. The steps have also become a new attraction for visitors to the city. The Fruitmarket Gallery have noted that the response has been overwhelmingly positive; anecdotally when observing reaction to the steps and in the Gallery talking with their own visitors.

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